The zebra dove (Geopelia striata), also known as the barred ground dove or peaceful dove, is a small bird species native to Southeast Asia and parts of Australia. But can also be found in tropical parts of the US such as Florida.
Appearance
The zebra dove is a small, plump bird with a length of 20-23 centimeters (8-9 inches) and a weight of around 50 grams. It has a distinct pattern of black and white stripes on its neck, which gives it its name. The rest of its feathers are a soft brown or gray color. The eyes are surrounded by a small patch of bare skin that is blue-gray in color.
Habitat and Distribution
Zebra doves can be found in a variety of habitats, including open woodland, grassland, parks, gardens, and urban areas. They are native to Southeast Asia, including Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines, as well as parts of Australia.
Behavior and Diet
Zebra doves are known for their peaceful and gentle nature, and are often kept as pets. They are ground-dwelling birds and feed on seeds, grains, and insects. They are monogamous and form strong pair bonds, with both parents sharing the duties of incubating eggs and caring for the young.
Conservation Status
The zebra dove is classified as a species of “Least Concern” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). However, like many bird species, it is threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation due to urbanization and deforestation.
Interesting Facts
- The zebra dove has a distinctive cooing call that is often heard in urban areas.
- In some cultures, the zebra dove is considered a symbol of love and fidelity.
- The zebra dove is the national bird of the Solomon Islands.
In summary, the zebra dove is a charming and peaceful bird species with a distinctive appearance and gentle nature. Its presence in urban areas provides a reminder of the beauty and diversity of the natural world, and highlights the importance of preserving habitats for all species.
